Country guide — Americas
Expat insurance and health insurance in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

In short
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines is not a member of the European Union: the European Health Insurance Card is not valid there. According to France Diplomatie, a French national does not need a visa for a stay of less than six months, but needs a passport valid for at least six months after the planned return date (the national ID card is not sufficient) and a return ticket; on arrival they receive a visitor's permit valid for 30 days, renewable up to six months in total. No bilateral social security agreement with France appears in the list of agreements published by CLEISS at the time of consultation, and that same body does not publish a page on the local scheme of this country: no on-the-spot cover by French health insurance should therefore be presumed. France Diplomatie considers it 'essential' to have an assistance policy or insurance covering all medical costs, hospitalisation and surgery included, as well as medical repatriation, specifies that the embassy cannot cover these costs and that some hospitals require payment in advance. The French embassy in Saint Lucia is responsible for the country, where a consular agency exists in Kingstown.
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Everything about St. Vincent & Grenadines
- Living there →Pros and cons, cities, cost of living, housing, settling in.
- Work and economy →Jobs for foreigners, work permits, salaries, the economy.
- Healthcare system →Public and private care, hospitals, local health insurance, access to care.
- Medical reimbursements →Who pays for what, by situation: employee, self-employed, retiree, student.
- Retiring there →Visa, pension taxation, healthcare for retirees, S1 form, cost of living.
Key figures: St. Vincent & Grenadines
Updated automatically- GDP growth
- +3.4 %
- Inflation
- 0.8 %
- Unemployment rate
- 18.0 %
- GDP per capita
- 12,562 $
- Population
- 99,924
- Life expectancy
- 71.4 years
- Health spending (% of GDP)
- 4.4 %
- Doctors per 1,000 people
- 0.94
- Hospital beds per 1,000 people
- 3.2
Latest figures published by the World Bank and European Central Bank reference rates, refreshed automatically.
Key figures
- Visa-free stay of up to 6 months for a French national, with a passport valid for at least 6 months after the planned return date (France Diplomatie).
Local healthcare system
The Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Ministry of Health publishes the list of the country's hospitals, by health district: the Milton Cato Memorial Hospital in Kingstown, the Levi Latham Hospital in Marriaqua, the Chateaubelair Hospital, the Bequia Hospital and the Clifton Union Island Hospital. It also presents community health, geriatric, mental health and laboratory services. The details of how the system is financed and of the rates applicable to non-residents are not specified on the ministry pages consulted: they should be requested from the facility or the ministry before care.
CLEISS does not publish a page describing this country's social security scheme, and the details of the local social insurance scheme could therefore not be verified in an official source for the purposes of this page; it is not described here.
France Diplomatie considers it 'essential' to have an assistance policy or insurance covering all medical costs (including surgery and hospitalisation) and medical repatriation. It states that the French embassy cannot cover these costs, that some hospitals require payment in advance, and recommends checking before departure that the policy covers this situation. On the health risks side, it cites in particular chikungunya and dengue (mosquito-borne, with no curative treatment), Zika (medical advice recommended for women who are pregnant or planning a pregnancy) and typhoid (contaminated water and food), and recommends a medical consultation well before departure to update vaccinations.
Legal and visa obligations
- Stay of less than 6 months: no visa required for a French national, according to France Diplomatie.
- Passport: mandatory, valid for at least six months after the planned return date; the national ID card is not sufficient.
- Return ticket: required on entry.
- Visitor's permit: a 'visitors permit' valid for 30 days is issued on arrival; it is renewable up to six months in total.
- Stay of more than 6 months: a residence permit must be applied for; France Diplomatie refers to the Saint Vincent and the Grenadines representation closest to your place of residence for the procedures.
- Yachters: people arriving by private boat complete customs and police formalities, on entry as on departure.
- Travel insurance: an assistance policy or insurance covering medical costs and medical repatriation, considered essential by France Diplomatie, even for a short stay.
- Local affiliation: the official sources consulted do not make it possible to say whether, or under what conditions, a foreign resident must join a local health scheme; to be checked with the local authorities before settling.
- Student: no EHIC, as the country is not a member of the EU; a student insurance or comprehensive travel insurance is to be planned.
- Seconded employee : as no bilateral agreement appears in the CLEISS list, the rules applicable to continuing on the French scheme are to be confirmed with CLEISS and your fund before departure. Affiliation with the Caisse des Français de l'Étranger (CFE) and an assistance policy remain worth studying as a complement.
- Retiree: as CLEISS does not publish a page specific to this country, the situation is to be checked directly with the pension fund and CLEISS before departure.
No individual fine for lacking health insurance is mentioned in the sources consulted. The risk is above all financial: without suitable insurance, care and any repatriation remain payable by the person, with no help available from the embassy, according to France Diplomatie.
Cost of some medical procedures
Indicative benchmarks, not an official fee schedule: prices vary by provider, so ask for a quote before treatment.
| Procedure | Public sector | Private sector |
|---|---|---|
| Medical consultation | Rate not published in the official sources consulted; to be requested from the facility | Not disclosed in this page (official source absent) |
| Hospitalisation, surgery | Rate not published in the official sources consulted; some hospitals require payment in advance (France Diplomatie) | Not disclosed in this page (official source absent) |
| Medical evacuation or repatriation | — | High costs, not covered by the embassy; cover through an assistance policy considered essential by France Diplomatie |
Social security agreements with France
As Saint Vincent and the Grenadines is not a member of the European Union, coordination with France does not run through EU regulations 883/2004 and 987/2009. At the time of consultation, the country does not appear in the list of bilateral social security agreements published by CLEISS, neither among the agreements in force nor among those signed but not yet in force, and CLEISS does not publish a page describing its scheme.
- Temporary stay: with no agreement, no on-the-spot cover by French health insurance should be presumed; the conditions for any reimbursement on return to France are to be requested from your primary health insurance fund.
- Secondment, expatriation, retirement: the rules applicable outside an agreement are to be confirmed with CLEISS and your fund before departure.
- No EHIC, which is reserved for EU countries and equivalents.
Which insurance for my profile
General matrix — does not recommend any specific product or insurer.
| Profile | Regulatory constraint | Points of attention |
|---|---|---|
| Working holiday visa | Not applicable (no France-Saint Vincent and the Grenadines working holiday programme identified in the sources consulted) | — |
| Student | No EHIC; student insurance or comprehensive travel insurance to be planned | No bilateral social security agreement in the CLEISS list |
| Seconded employee | No bilateral agreement; rules for continuing on the French scheme to be confirmed with CLEISS and your fund | Assistance policy and medical repatriation essential according to France Diplomatie |
| Local employee / settled resident | Residence permit beyond 6 months; possible local affiliation not documented by the sources consulted | Check with the local authorities before settling |
| Self-employed / freelancer | Residence permit beyond 6 months; applicable social scheme not documented by the sources consulted | International private health cover remains to be studied |
| Retiree | No CLEISS page specific to the country; procedure to be checked with the pension fund and CLEISS | Health cover and medical repatriation are to be arranged before departure |
Hospitals and care network
- Kingstown: Milton Cato Memorial Hospital, the main hospital on the island of Saint Vincent, cited by the Ministry of Health (emergency department listed).
- Marriaqua: Levi Latham Hospital, listed by the Ministry of Health.
- Chateaubelair: Chateaubelair Hospital, listed by the Ministry of Health.
- Bequia: Bequia Hospital, listed by the Ministry of Health (Northern Grenadines district).
- Union Island (Clifton): Clifton Union Island Hospital, listed by the Ministry of Health (Southern Grenadines district).
Practical steps
- Before departure: notify French agencies of your departure (CPAM, CAF, France Travail, pension funds).
- Take out an assistance policy or insurance covering medical costs (surgery, hospitalisation) and medical repatriation, essential according to France Diplomatie; check that advances of costs are covered.
- Check that your passport is valid for at least six months after the planned return date and bring a return ticket.
- Take medical advice well before departure for vaccinations and the prevention of mosquito-borne diseases.
- For a stay of more than six months: enquire about the residence permit with the Saint Vincent and the Grenadines representation closest to your place of residence.
- Seconded employee or retiree: ask CLEISS and your fund about the rules applicable outside an agreement.
- Register with the roll of French nationals living abroad with the French embassy in Saint Lucia, which is responsible for the country (consular agency in Kingstown).
- Sign up to the Fil d'Ariane scheme to receive France Diplomatie alerts.
Frequently asked questions
Do I need a visa to stay in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines?
According to France Diplomatie, no visa is required for a stay of less than six months. A passport valid for at least six months after the planned return date and a return ticket are required; the national ID card is not sufficient. A 30-day visitor's permit is issued on arrival, renewable up to six months in total.
Does the European health insurance card (EHIC) work in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines?
No. The country is not a member of the European Union and the EHIC is not valid there. France Diplomatie considers it essential to have an assistance policy or insurance covering all medical costs and medical repatriation.
Is there a social security agreement between France and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines?
No bilateral agreement appears for this country in the list published by CLEISS, and CLEISS does not publish a page on its scheme. No on-the-spot cover by French health insurance should therefore be presumed; the applicable rules are to be confirmed with CLEISS and your fund.
What does France Diplomatie recommend on health?
Having an assistance policy or insurance covering surgery, hospitalisation and medical repatriation, as the embassy cannot cover these costs and some hospitals require payment in advance. It also recommends seeing a doctor before departure and protecting yourself from mosquitoes (chikungunya, dengue, Zika).
Which French embassy is responsible for Saint Vincent and the Grenadines?
The French embassy in Saint Lucia, in Castries, is responsible for the country. France Diplomatie also indicates a consular agency in Kingstown.
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