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Dominican Republic · Medical reimbursements
Healthcare Reimbursement in the Dominican Republic: Who Reimburses What Depending on Your Situation
Key points
No social security agreement binds France and the Dominican Republic: France Diplomatie (the French foreign ministry) says so, and CLEISS (the French liaison centre for international social security) does not count it among the countries with an agreement. The local employee falls under the Dominican contributory scheme (10.13% of salary for health), the seconded employee keeps the French scheme for three years renewable once, with a dual status, and the resident retiree is not covered by France, since the Dominican Republic is not on the list of the twelve states and territories with an agreement. The self-employed person, student, spouse and retiree choose between the SeNaSa Larimar voluntary plan, the CFE (Caisse des Français de l'étranger, the French expatriate health fund) and international insurance, while the tourist relies on a travel policy. The summary table sets out each case, then the page details the care items.
- 3 years renewable once: length of the secondment of a French employee outside an agreement, with the French scheme kept and a dual status: CLEISS.
- 10.13% of salary: health contribution under the Dominican contributory scheme (3.04% employee and 7.09% employer): Social Security Treasury (TSS).
- 12 states and territories: the only places where Assurance Maladie (the French national health insurance) covers retirees living abroad; the Dominican Republic is not one of them: Assurance Maladie.
- 15 years of contributions minimum to a French scheme: condition, since 1 July 2019, for a retiree living abroad to be reimbursed during temporary stays in France: Assurance Maladie.
- €87 a month: starting price of the CFE main plan (age 30 and over); €57 for the youth plan (under 30) and €147 for the retirees' plan: CFE.
- 100% of hospitalisation up to 3,000 pesos a day and 80% of medicines up to 4,000 pesos a year: SeNaSa Larimar voluntary plan.
The Principle: No Agreement, Your Status Names the Payer
France Diplomatie reminds travellers in its health advice that there is no social protection agreement between France and the Dominican Republic, and CLEISS does not mention the country in its list of states linked to France by an agreement. As a result, no coordination of schemes organises the resumption of rights, the aggregation of periods or the cross-border coverage of care: each situation has its own payer, determined by the person’s status.
Five players may be involved: the Dominican scheme (the Dominican Social Security System, or SDSS), the French scheme kept in place (secondment), the CFE, international health insurance and, for a short stay, travel insurance. The notions of reimbursement basis and out-of-pocket cost help you compare. How the networks work is presented in the guide to the healthcare system in the Dominican Republic.
Locally Employed Worker and Seconded Employee
The employee on a local contract is registered with the contributory scheme of the SDSS, like a Dominican employee. The TSS publishes a health contribution of 10.13% of salary, or 3.04% paid by the employee and 7.09% paid by the employer, with a contributable salary ceiling of 232,230 pesos a month since 1 February 2026. The TSS specifies that a foreigner obtains their affiliation number with a work visa, a migration card or a regularisation card. See the glossary entry on the local contract.
The seconded employee sent by an employer established in France can remain registered with the French scheme under domestic law: CLEISS indicates a period of three years, renewable only once, a two-year gap before a new secondment in the same country for the same company, and a dual status: the employee remains registered with the French scheme while also falling under the host country’s scheme, whose compulsory contributions are due. Beyond the maximum period, they become an expat and fall only under the local scheme. For additional care, CLEISS cites private insurance and optional enrolment in the CFE; how care received on site is reimbursed should be confirmed with the fund of affiliation. See seconded or expat and the glossary entry on the seconded employee.
Self-Employed, Digital Nomad, Spouse and Children
The self-employed person or digital nomad does not automatically join the SDSS; they can rely on the SeNaSa Larimar voluntary plan, which the public insurer SeNaSa opens to foreigners holding a passport, on the CFE main plan (from €87 a month from age 30) or on international insurance, which reimburses actual costs within its ceilings and requires a medical questionnaire. See digital nomad insurance.
The spouse and children follow the status of the holder: the local employee registered with the SDSS falls under the contributory scheme, the dependants of a seconded employee follow French rules, and a CFE family contract, SeNaSa Larimar (the application requires the marriage certificate and, for minors, the birth certificate) or an international contract covers paediatrics and maternity according to its conditions. See expat family insurance and the guide to children’s cover abroad.
Retiree: No S1 Form, CFE or Local Plan
Assurance Maladie indicates that, for a retiree living outside the European Union, the European Economic Area, Switzerland and the United Kingdom, health costs are no longer covered by the French scheme, except in twelve states or territories where an agreement provides for the coverage of retirees (Andorra, Quebec, Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon, Serbia, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Montenegro, New Caledonia, French Polynesia, Kosovo, North Macedonia, Morocco, Tunisia). The Dominican Republic is not one of them, and the S1 form is specific to Europe. What remains is the CFE retirees’ plan (from €147 a month, with no health questionnaire, reserved for holders of a pension from the French basic scheme with no professional activity), the SeNaSa Larimar plan or international insurance.
Temporary stays in France: since 1 July 2019, a retiree living outside a country with an agreement is reimbursed during stays in France if they have contributed for at least 15 years to one or more compulsory French schemes; it is managed through the Centre national des retraités de France à l’étranger (Cnarefe, the French national centre for retirees living abroad). See retirees’ health insurance abroad and the page on retiring in the Dominican Republic.
Student, CFE Member, First-Euro Insurance and Tourist
The student falls under the rule that Assurance Maladie describes outside Europe: when the conditions are met (establishment preparing an official qualification, enrolment certificate, return to France at least once per academic year), urgent medical costs are reimbursed by the parents’ fund within the limit of French tariffs, on paid invoices. Beyond that, they turn to the local plan, to the CFE (youth plan, from €57 a month under age 30) or to an international contract. See student insurance abroad.
- CFE member: the CFE reimburses on a rate or flat amount specific to the country of care applied to actual expenses, and under the principles of French social security, with direct billing in public and private hospitals. Cover is immediate if enrolment takes place within three months of departure; beyond that, the waiting period is three months before age 45 and six months from age 45. Maternity requires conception after enrolment. See CFE reimbursements.
- Insurance at first-euro level : reimburses actual costs within its ceilings, after any excess, waiting periods and exclusions, with direct billing possible in the establishments of the network.
- Tourist: France Diplomatie considers a policy covering medical costs, surgery, hospitalisation and repatriation to be essential; the embassy reminds travellers that the French State does not bear these costs and that some bank cards cover hospitalisation for stays of less than 90 days, subject to exclusions. Outside Europe, Assurance Maladie only possibly reimburses urgent and unforeseen care, at French flat-rate tariffs, with form S 3125. See long-stay travel insurance.
Return to France: Resuming Your Rights
The CFE indicates, for its members, no waiting period on return: you automatically rejoin the general scheme, provided you meet the conditions of work or stable and regular residence in France. No France-Dominican Republic agreement provides for the resumption of rights; the return follows the usual French rules, to be confirmed with the local primary health insurance fund of your place of residence. See the guide to reducing the waiting period and the page on return to France.
Item by Item: Consultation, Hospitalisation, Medicines, Dental, Optical, Maternity
- Consultation: in the SeNaSa Larimar plan, consultations are unlimited, with a variable co-payment; on country scales for the CFE; at actual costs in a first-euro contract; on paid invoices and French tariffs for a tourist.
- Hospitalisation: Larimar indicates 100% cover up to 3,000 pesos per day of hospitalisation and 100% of emergencies in contracted centres; private clinics require payment or proof of insurance, according to France Diplomatie. An international contract allows direct billing within its network.
- Medicines: 80% at the pharmacy up to 4,000 pesos a year with Larimar; according to CFE scales or the annual ceiling of an international contract.
- Dental and optical: the official sources consulted do not detail these items; they depend on the contracts and their ceilings, to be read in the table of guarantees.
- Maternity: Larimar indicates 100% cover; the CFE requires conception after enrolment; international contracts generally apply a waiting period, to be confirmed before pregnancy.
The reimbursement guide and the page on expat health insurance give benchmarks; Expavy helps you test these options against your situation.
Summary: Who Reimburses Depending on Your Situation
| Situation | Who reimburses first | Condition or step | Point of caution |
|---|---|---|---|
| Employee on a local contract | Contributory scheme of the SDSS | Affiliation number with a work visa; health contribution of 10.13% of salary | Ceiling of 232,230 pesos; private sector payable in advance |
| Seconded employee | French scheme kept in place (domestic law) | 3 years renewable once; dual status | Contributions also due to the compulsory local scheme; additional cover to consider |
| Self-employed, nomad | SeNaSa Larimar plan, CFE or international insurance | Passport for Larimar; medical questionnaire for private insurance | No automatic affiliation to the SDSS |
| Retiree | CFE (retirees' plan), local plan or international insurance | Pension from the French basic scheme for the CFE | No S1; stays in France: Cnarefe and 15 years of contributions minimum |
| Student | Parents' fund (urgent care), local plan or CFE youth plan | Official qualification, enrolment certificate, annual return to France | French tariffs; possible out-of-pocket cost |
| Spouse and children | Status of the holder; family contract | Marriage and birth certificates for Larimar | Paediatrics, maternity, waiting periods |
| CFE member | CFE: scale of the country of care, direct billing in France | Enrolment within 3 months of departure | Out-of-pocket cost in the private sector; waiting period if late enrolment |
| First-euro insurance | Insurer: actual costs within ceilings | Medical questionnaire; direct billing possible | Excess, waiting period, exclusions, medical history |
| Tourist | Travel insurance, bank card or assistance | Take out before departure; S 3125 for Assurance Maladie | Urgent and unforeseen care only, at French tariffs |
| Return to France | CFE: return with no waiting period according to the CFE | Work or stable and regular residence in France | Check the terms with the CFE and the local primary fund |
Sources: CLEISS, France Diplomatie, Assurance Maladie (ameli.fr), CFE, TSS, SeNaSa.
Frequently asked questions
Does the carte Vitale work in the Dominican Republic?
No: no social security agreement binds France and the Dominican Republic. A seconded employee keeps their French scheme under domestic law; a local employee falls under the SDSS; a tourist can only request possible reimbursement of urgent and unforeseen care, at French tariffs.
Is there a social security agreement between France and the Dominican Republic?
No. France Diplomatie states so explicitly and CLEISS does not count the country among the states with an agreement; there is therefore no coordination of schemes.
How long does a seconded employee stay in the French scheme?
Three years, renewable only once, under the domestic law described by CLEISS, with a two-year gap before a new secondment in the same country for the same company.
Is a French retiree covered by Assurance Maladie in the Dominican Republic?
No: coverage of retirees applies to twelve states and territories with an agreement, which do not include the Dominican Republic. The retiree chooses between the CFE (retirees' plan, from €147 a month), the SeNaSa Larimar plan and international insurance.
How does the CFE reimburse care in the Dominican Republic?
On a rate or flat amount specific to the country of care, applied to actual expenses; the gap with the amount billed remains payable by the member. The main plan starts at €87 a month, the youth plan at €57 a month. The waiting period is three months before age 45 and six months after if enrolment takes place more than three months after settling.
Is a tourist reimbursed by Assurance Maladie in the Dominican Republic?
Outside Europe, only urgent and unforeseen care can possibly be reimbursed on return, at French flat-rate tariffs, with form S 3125. France Diplomatie considers a policy covering medical costs, hospitalisation and repatriation to be essential.
What does the SeNaSa Larimar plan cover for a foreigner?
According to the plan page: unlimited consultations, 100% of hospitalisation up to 3,000 pesos a day, 100% of emergencies in contracted centres, 80% of medicines up to 4,000 pesos a year and maternity at 100%. Contributions are obtained from SeNaSa.
More guides: Dominican Republic
- Living there →Pros and cons, cities, cost of living, housing, settling in.
- Work and economy →Jobs for foreigners, work permits, salaries, the economy.
- Healthcare system →Public and private care, hospitals, local health insurance, access to care.
- Retiring there →Visa, pension taxation, healthcare for retirees, S1 form, cost of living.
