Hungary · Work and economy
Working in Hungary as a French National: Right to Work, Minimum Wage, Contract, Taxes and Contributions
Key points
A French national works in Hungary without a permit or visa, under free movement within the European Union. The minimum wage is 322,800 HUF gross a month since 1 January 2026, and the guaranteed minimum is 373,200 HUF for jobs that require secondary education. Income tax is 15%; the employee pays an 18.5% social contribution and the employer a 13% social tax, all collected by the NAV, the Hungarian tax authority. The France-Hungary tax treaty of 28 April 1980 prevents double taxation, and the currency remains the forint.
- 322,800 HUF gross a month: minimum wage since 1 January 2026, or 1,856 HUF an hour; 373,200 HUF and 2,145 HUF an hour for the guaranteed minimum (Decree 426/2025).
- EUR 906 a month: minimum wage in the second half of 2026 according to Eurostat, against EUR 838 in the first half; 745,500 HUF gross: average earnings in July 2026 (KSH, the Hungarian Central Statistical Office).
- 15%: personal income tax rate, unless the law provides otherwise (Act CXVII of 1995, section 8).
- 18.5% social contribution borne by the employee and 13% social tax borne by the employer, on gross salary (CLEISS, the French liaison centre for international social security, 1 January 2026).
- 183 days in the calendar year: maximum length of stay in the other State for the salary to remain taxable in the State of residence under the France-Hungary treaty (impots.gouv.fr).
- 24 months at most: length of secondment with the A1 form, which keeps the employee in the French scheme (europa.eu).
Economic indicators: Hungary
Updated automatically- GDP growth
- +0.5 %
- Inflation
- 4.4 %
- Unemployment rate
- 4.5 %
- GDP per capita
- 25,907 $
- Population
- 9.5 million
- Exchange rate
- 1 € = 368 HUF
- ECB reference rate
Latest figures published by the World Bank and European Central Bank reference rates, refreshed automatically.
The Right to Work: Access Without a Permit for a French National
Citizens of the European Union carry out an employed or self-employed activity in Hungary under their right of residence: a French national does not have to apply for a work permit. For a job of more than three months, the employee applies to register their stay with the National Directorate-General for Aliens Policy by day 93 at the latest, with their employment contract; the page on living in Hungary details these formalities. The employer declares the employee to the NAV and withholds the contributions.
Job hunting goes through employers’ vacancies and public employment services. Hungarian opens up the widest market; several international companies also operate in English. The guide to working abroad helps you prepare the departure on the French side.
Minimum Wage and Salary Levels
Government Decree 426/2025 (XII. 23.) sets, for salaries from January 2026 onwards, the minimum wage at 322,800 HUF a month for a full-time job, or 74,210 HUF a week, 14,850 HUF a day and 1,856 HUF an hour. The guaranteed minimum, for jobs that require at least secondary education, is 373,200 HUF a month, or 85,800 HUF a week, 17,160 HUF a day and 2,145 HUF an hour. Eurostat, which converts national minimum wages into euros, records EUR 906 a month in Hungary in the second half of 2026, against EUR 1,867 in France.
- Average salary: the KSH puts the average monthly earnings of a full-time job at 745,500 HUF gross and 523,300 HUF net in July 2026, up 7.5% gross and 9.1% net over a year; median earnings are 618,200 HUF gross and 437,900 HUF net (publication of 16 September 2026).
- By sector: average gross earnings in July 2026 are 744,200 HUF in the business sector, 743,000 HUF in the budgetary sector and 764,200 HUF in the non-profit sector (KSH).
- How to read an offer: the advertisement generally states the monthly gross salary; the net amount depends on the social contribution and the tax described below.
To compare an offer with a job in France, the guide to secondment versus expatriation recalls the differences in status that change net pay and social protection.
Contract, Sick Leave and Maternity
According to CLEISS, the daily sickness allowance is paid with no waiting period for one year at most: the employer pays 70% of gross salary for a maximum of 15 days a year, then health insurance takes over at 50% or 60% of the average daily gross income of the last 180 days (page of 2022). Maternity leave lasts 24 weeks, with an allowance of 100% of the average daily gross income, with no cap, on condition of 365 days of insurance during the previous two years.
- Reimbursement of care: the employee’s health insurance rights and how they fit with supplementary cover are explained in the page on healthcare reimbursement in Hungary.
- Local contract or secondment: an employee hired locally falls under the Hungarian scheme; see the glossary entry on the local contract.
Income Tax and the France-Hungary Tax Treaty
Section 8 of the Hungarian Act CXVII of 1995 on personal income tax sets the rate at 15% of the tax base, unless otherwise provided. The return for the previous year’s income and the payment of the tax are due by 20 May of the following year at the latest; the NAV prepares a draft return, which becomes valid on that date if the taxpayer does not correct it (NAV, leaflet of 26 January 2026).
- France-Hungary tax treaty: signed in Paris on 28 April 1980 and in force since 1 December 1981, it provides that the salary of a resident of one State is taxable only in that State, unless the employment is exercised in the other State (article 15). The salary remains taxable in the State of residence if the recipient stays in the other State for no more than 183 days in the calendar year, if the employer is not resident there and if the cost is not borne by a permanent establishment or fixed base.
- Double taxation (article 24): France exempts income taxable in Hungary under the treaty, except dividends, income from independent professions (article 14), directors’ fees and income of artistes and sportspersons, which are taxable in France with a tax credit equal to the Hungarian tax, within the limit of the French tax; French tax is calculated at the rate corresponding to total income. Hungary exempts income taxable in France, subject to a deduction for dividends.
If in doubt about tax residence or about double taxation of the same job between the two countries, the tax office for non-resident individuals in France and the NAV remain the points of contact.
Social Contributions: Employee, Employer and Self-Employed
According to CLEISS, the employee bears an overall social contribution of 18.5% of gross salary, which includes the health insurance share, and the employer pays the social tax (szocho) of 13% of gross salary, as at 1 January 2026. The employee’s minimum base is 30% of the monthly minimum wage, or 96,840 HUF; CLEISS also cites an annual cap on the employer side of 7,747,200 HUF, or 24 times the minimum wage. The NAV collects these levies; they open access to the care described in the page on the Hungarian healthcare system.
- Self-employed: the 18.5% social contribution and the 13% social tax are calculated on declared income, with a minimum base equal to 100% of the monthly minimum wage, or 322,800 HUF; the social tax is waived in the case of a supplementary activity or when a pension is received (CLEISS, page updated on 21 May 2026).
- Flat-rate health fee: a person with no job and no other right to care pays 12,300 HUF a month (NAV).
- Seconded from France: an employee seconded with the A1 form stays in the French scheme, for 24 months at most, and does not pay contributions in Hungary (europa.eu).
Remote Work and Self-Employed People
Under Regulation (EC) No 883/2004, an employee who works remotely for at least 25% of their time in their State of residence falls under the social security of that State (CLEISS). The multilateral framework agreement that allows an employee to stay affiliated to the employer’s State for less than 50% of remote work has 23 signatory States as at 1 February 2026; Hungary is not on the list, whereas France is a signatory. Regular remote work between France and Hungary is therefore settled case by case, through a request from the employer to its competent institution, which may issue an A1 form.
Self-employed people and digital nomads settled in Hungary fall under the NAV for tax and contributions; the guide to digital nomad insurance presents the points of caution for this status.
The Hungarian Economy: Sectors, Forint and Outlook
Eurostat puts Hungary’s gross value added at 70,033 billion HUF in 2024. Industry excluding construction accounts for 21.7% of it (of which 18.5% for manufacturing), trade, transport and accommodation and food service 17.6%, public administration, education and health 16.7%, real estate 11.8%, professional and support activities 10.5%, construction 6.0%, information and communication 5.4%, finance and insurance 4.4%, agriculture 3.2% and other services 2.8%.
- Second quarter of 2026: the KSH records, over a year, a rise of 3.7% in industry (2.7% for manufacturing), of 1.9% in services, with 6.0% for finance and insurance, and a fall of 0.3% in construction and of 12.4% in agriculture, because of a severe drought (publication of 1 September 2026).
- Currency: Hungary keeps its own currency, the forint (HUF), and does not belong to the euro area. Income received in euros therefore carries an exchange-rate risk, whose evolution is tracked in the “Economic indicators” block of this page.
- Outlook: growth, inflation and unemployment forecasts are continuously updated in the same block.
Levies on a Salary in Hungary
| Levy | Rate | Borne by |
|---|---|---|
| Personal income tax | 15% of the tax base, unless otherwise provided | Employee |
| Overall social contribution (including health insurance) | 18.5% of gross salary | Employee |
| Social tax (szocho) | 13% of gross salary | Employer |
| Employee's minimum base | 30% of the minimum wage, or 96,840 HUF | Employee |
Sources: CLEISS (rates in force on 1 January 2026), Act CXVII of 1995 on personal income tax, section 8. Allowances and exemptions should be checked with the NAV.
Frequently asked questions
Does a French national need a work permit in Hungary?
No. As a citizen of the European Union, a French national works in Hungary under their right of residence. For a stay of more than three months, they apply for registration with the OIF by day 93 at the latest.
What is the minimum wage in Hungary?
It is 322,800 HUF gross a month since 1 January 2026, or 1,856 HUF an hour. The guaranteed minimum, for jobs that require at least secondary education, is 373,200 HUF a month, or 2,145 HUF an hour.
What is the average salary in Hungary?
According to the KSH, the average monthly earnings of a full-time job were 745,500 HUF gross and 523,300 HUF net in July 2026; median earnings were 618,200 HUF gross.
How much income tax do you pay in Hungary?
The law sets the rate at 15% of the tax base, unless otherwise provided. The return and payment for the previous year's income are due by 20 May at the latest.
What social contributions are withheld from a Hungarian salary?
The employee bears an overall social contribution of 18.5% of gross salary, which includes the health insurance share. The employer also pays a social tax of 13%. The NAV collects both.
How do self-employed people pay contributions in Hungary?
According to CLEISS, they pay an 18.5% social contribution and a 13% social tax on declared income, with a minimum base equal to the monthly minimum wage, or 322,800 HUF. The social tax is waived in the case of a supplementary activity or a pension.
What does the tax treaty between France and Hungary provide for salaries?
A resident's salary is taxable in their State of residence, unless the employment is exercised in the other State. A stay of 183 days or less in the calendar year, with a non-resident employer and no cost borne by a permanent establishment, keeps taxation in the State of residence.
Can you work remotely from France for a Hungarian employer?
Yes, but affiliation depends on the share of remote work: from 25% in the State of residence, that State's social security applies. Hungary is not a signatory of the framework agreement on cross-border remote work; the employer requests an A1 from its competent institution.
More guides: Hungary
- Living there →Pros and cons, cities, cost of living, housing, settling in.
- Healthcare system →Public and private care, hospitals, local health insurance, access to care.
- Medical reimbursements →Who pays for what, by situation: employee, self-employed, retiree, student.
- Retiring there →Visa, pension taxation, healthcare for retirees, S1 form, cost of living.
